ENERGY IS NOT OBVIOUS
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energy production from fossil fuels is one of the causes of major regional and global conflicts and environmental issues

 

 
Climate protection is an engine of progress. Therefore the economy has to be strengthened while ensuring effective climate and environmental protection for citizens. The right way is to lead both together: with climate change and environmental renewal are major economic opportunities connected.
 
 
Many modern and innovative companies have already recognized this growth potential. The great potential of energy systems, including ecology, economics and social responsibility as well as science and business can be used together. Leadership in the field of electric vehicles, the storage of wind power technology research and further should be extended, show how to tackle climate change and thus succeed in making it socially acceptable. "
 

Energy is at the top of of the political and economical agenda. According to the policy proposal 'Towards a European Energy Community' by Jacques Delor, Europe has lost its ability to pursue a truly common policy covering the three objectives that are essential to energy policy today: affordable access to energy; sustainable development of energy production, transport and consumption; and security of supply (gas architecture policy brief from Clingendael, securing European natural gas supplies from CEPS, and Energy Supply in a World of High Demand from The Aspen Institute, Energy and Environment Program). A comprehensive guide can be find in the WorldWatch report.

Europe needs a common energy policy in order to guarantee for its citizens to energy at reasonable and stable prices; to maintain its industrial competitiveness; to promote sustainable development and, due to climate, the transition to a low-carbon society; and to ensure security of energy suply for all Europeans. Energy is indispensible to all human or industrial activity. Demand is inelastic and supply often requires very large investments. Moreover, energy is increasingly being transported and transmitted via networks.

The construction and operation of these grids raise technical, financial and regulatory issues. And finally, energy sources and energy technologies change over time. A common energy policy should therefore be flexible, to accomodate changing conditions. In doing so, the European Commission is working on these goals through an energy strategy for Europe.

Moreover, and under the pilot project "Transatlantic Methods for Handling Global Challenges in the European Union and the United States", the project "Atlantic Energy Efficiency Project" is running with the objectives to develop mutual understanding about plans and performance in regard to energy efficiency in Europe and the US, the opportunities for mutual learning and shared initiatives, relate the insights to global developments, in particular in regard to developments in China, India and Japan.
The first workshop (item 1. 'Overall - a global overview, and transport', item 2. 'The European Union overall, and in two case study member states', item 3. 'The US overall, and in two case-study States') in September 2010 was hosted by CEPS Brussels and presented early findings.
Some brief items appeared to be ticked off to match perceptions and to advance creation of a solid frame on energy efficiency within other frameworks (UN, ....). At least conformable formats, standards and definitions on both Atlantic sides should deliver progress for Europe and the US.

In Europe (almost) everybody has at any time acces to energy against a reasonable price. Europe already build up also a vigorous industry in renewables. Reliability, affordability and clean energy on one hand and efficient use of the energy-industry and availability of natural resources on the other are issues. Tying up energy-aspects and then arranging and fulfilment of a common EU energy-strategy will supply Europe a stronger, smarter, more efficient energy performance. 

In April 2013, during the 4th Brussels Think Tank Dialogue's session 'Energy Internal Market: State of the Art and Challenges Ahead, the post-2020 objectives were discussed and in particular their results that will shape the energy sector for the next 20 years. What is the state of the art of the European energy market? How about the ETS, power and gas systems? Key trends and challenges characterize each market, but their linkages are becoming greater. What coherent answer can Europe offer in response?
Some striking comments which require attention: there is cross border interconnection in economics, energy supply shall be secured, creation of an Europan framework, massive investments in investments are necessary, electricity sharing.

The Dialogue provided the conference paper 'The State of the Internal Energy Market', which highlight some of the key challenges and policy recommendations for the EU internal energy market, focussing on three separate – yet intertwined – issues: the EU electricity market, the EU gas market and the EU Emissions Trading System.


Due to the fact that buildings (heating, airco, bulbs, etc) and mobility (transport) together makes more of 60% of energy consumption, it appeared logic to focus on efficiency in this direction first. However, if there are financial consequences due to measures, attention for social justice should be in front.

A city that already uses 100 percent renewable energy is Vauban.

Financial Times

a novel architecture  for modelling, virtualising and managing the energy consumption of household appliances

Markets for microgeneration schemes, green technologies and renewables (wind, solar, biofuels), and nuclear power too (in spite of Asse), green financial instruments and investments are becoming more and more important and the role of ict to stimulate clean technologies and eco efficient means and modes for transport and buildings will enhance.

But also consultation and cooperation with energy companies is neccesary in order to achieve more efficiency. Efforts to store surplus of energy on one side to be able to deal in with demand, due to shortage elsewhere in one of the member-states (or outside) on the other side. Also transport companies should be involved, due to diminish waste of fuels: 'hubs' for trucks and truck-pooling could contribute to energy efficiency.

 
Fuel is any material that is burned or altered in order to obtain energy and to heat or to move an object. It releases its energy either through a chemical reaction means, such as combustion, or nuclear means, such as nuclear fission or nuclear fusion. An important property of a useful fuel is that its energy can be stored to be released only when needed, and that the release is controlled in such a way that the energy can be harnessed to produce work. Examples: methane, petrol and oil.
trusted source for past, present and projected Energy Prices and Trends.
All carbon-based life forms—from microorganisms to animals and humans—depend on and use fuels as their source of energy. Their cells engage in an enzyme-mediated chemical process called metabolism that converts energy from food or light into a form that can be used to sustain life. Additionally, humans employ a variety of techniques to convert one form of energy into another, producing usable energy for purposes that go far beyond the energy needs of a human body. The application of energy released from fuels ranges from heat to cooking and from powering weapons to combustion and generation of electricity.


EnergyAgency.NRW performed ‘Future Energy’ on 7 February 2012 at the trade fair E-world energy & water through  lectures on trends, markets and new developments in energy technology. Five parallel forum topics were treated:

- wind energy;
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energy networks and storage;
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combined heat and power;
- the power plants of the future
;
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electric vehicles and bio-energy research.

Together with the Netherlands, NRW also held in September 2012 the 1st Netherlands-North Rhine-Westphalia Combined Energy Conference with the aim to have a first exchange of each others experiences in the field of energy savings and transition and to facilitate future contacts. During the plenary session and workshops far reaching components of the energy-agenda were extensively discussed. The Minister for Climate Protection and Innovation of North Rhine Westphalia and the Secretary General of the Dutch Ministry of Economic Affairs put the keynotes for discussions to follow on:

There are still many barriers concerning rural integrated cross-border solutions. Much has been achieved but much more needs to be achieved. You must, however sit deep in the tactical and operational field to do immediately something with the presented knowledge, but it was a succes looking at the total field and to overlook the energy-agenda.

 

To learn more about CHP technology and the significant opportunity for expansion, browse the website combined heat and power (CHP) and power plants in the futureabout Micro CHP - decentralized energy supply for the future. A pioneering product innovation see it especially in the efficient fuel cell technology. "The question is not if but when the fuel cell technology in the domestic energy sector is competitive."

The Forum of bioenergy research, for example noticed a sink for waste heat and CO2," not only solutions for the energy and climate change were presented, but also skills in the areas of electric vehicles, energy-efficient construction and housing, energy networks and storage, bio-energy, combined heat and power and power plants in the future as well as wind energy.

The fossil fuel natural gas is a naturally occurring hydrocarbon gas mixture consisting primarily of methane, with other hydrocarbons, carbon dioxide, nitrogen and hydrogen sulfide. Natural gas is an important energy source to provide heating and electricity. It is also used as fuel for vehicles and as a chemical feedstock in the manufacture of plastics and other commercially important organic chemicals.

natural gas processing